Thinking that this is all the same, from one company to the next, regardless who does it, is a recipe for disaster. In britain, the bbcs ealingbased film department made significant use of 16mm film and, during its. Sizing for film is standardized by diameter, which can help you easily determine the footage. There are two main types of film reversal what you refer to as 70s look and negative typical motion picture film look. Mtype cartridges are essentially 16mm roll film in a square, hard plastic case a cartridge. We offer the words highest quality film scanning up to 4k for all types of film including 8mm, super 8, 16mm and 35mm. A film gauge refers to the width of the film stock. Of course its easy to count cans or rolls of film, but how much film is on each roll. In addition, we offer film restoration you dont generally find anywhere like our grain elimination and stabilization technology. If it was measured in megapixels, it would be around 16 mp.
Its much more precise to use, and it requires more knowledge and experience to. The measures refer to the width of the film strip that is used to record a. Super8 is more of a consumer format whereas 16mm is semiprofessional. Could someone please describe to me what film is used in motion pictures, and the difference between 8mm and 16mm. Film vs digital a photo comparison with film usage and adoption on the rise, we wanted to resurrect the debate of digital photos versus analog photos. What is the major difference between 8mm,16mm,35mm and. Film perforations, also known as perfs and sprocket holes, are the holes placed in the film stock during manufacturing and used for transporting by sprockets and claws and steadying by pin registration the film.
Another easy identifiable difference between super 8 and standard 8mm film is the size of the central hole in the reels. But the difference is a significant jump in resolution and quality. The term 35mm equivalent focal length is a comparison of the field of view seen through a digital camera lens compared to the field of view produced by. Film is also measured in perceivable resolution, using the mtf modulation transfer function process. I am having a really hard time understanding 8mm,16mm,35mm what are these.
As a film processing lab we obviously have a bias, so not going to say which is better, but. What is the difference between 8, 16, 35, and 70 mm film. Film to dvd company film transfer and restoration services. Standard 8 released a decade before the world war ii, the 8mm film emerged as an economic and viable alternative to the expensive 16mm film. Video services indianapolis, indiana home movie transfer. Estimating film lengths when starting any film project, a question usually asked is, how much film do you have. Home video studio is the worldwide leader in 8mm, super 8 and 16mm film transfer. Since the lie factor factor from digital cameras is about two, youd need a digital camera of about 87 x 2 175 mp to see every last detail that makes onto film. With 8mm film, the cameraman or woman has to spool the film and roll it up manually. If you have any questions about the length of your old. Rather than a single square hole in the middle of a plastic spool, mtype cartridges have a metal hub with four smaller, round holes.
Film school, questions from film students, how to prepare film for the lab, cmyk, rgb, push processing, pull processing, piggybacking film rolls, gamma, sensitometry, flex file, wetgate, liquid gate, scratched film, one light workprint, answer print, release print. I am having a really hard time understanding 8mm,16mm,35mm what are these called collectively. The film runs through the camera at 16 frames per second because the fifty feet of film in a super 8 cartridge would last only two minutes. Single8 is fujis name for their super8 film that was mylar based and in a different style cartridge from super8 for camera use. This is done by either making smaller sprocket holes in the film super 8mm, or by. Brad, what is the image size difference between super 8 as compared to standard 16mm. They capture consecutive images having frames on 16mm, 8mm and 35mm film. It has a very acceptable grain size for the small screen but is often blown up to 35mm for the big screen too, an example being the recent squid and the whale. It involves a bit of work to make sure that its taught and feeding into the camera properly. This variant of 16mm film was developed by a swedish cinematographer and. The gas station footage appears to be 16mm film transferred to sony betacam sp a recent pro tape format, not the old betamax home format and the nasa footage would have also been mostly shot with 16mm cameras as well they were designed to be shown on tv via 16mm telecine. One major difference between super8 and 8mm film is the way that its packaged.
Identifying motion picture film formats important characteristics of motion picture film formats determining. Another way to look at this no pun intended is analogous to the human eye. Grab a ruler or yard stick, because its actually pretty easy to estimate the running time. They often require a special adapter to allow them to be loaded onto a reading. Its aspect ratio the relationship between the width of the frame to the height of the frame is 4.
In my mind its the letterboxes that show the difference. Using 8mm film is more costeffective as it is cheaper and able to capture more. Some consumers may have decided to eschew super 8 film for higher quality film, investing in 35mm film and cameras. A singlechip 87 mp digital camera still couldnt see details as fine as a piece of 35mm film. Super 16mm was invented to provide better image quality when blowing up 16mm film to 35mm film for theatrical release. Films may have different types of perforations depending on. Start shooting super 8 and 16mm to add an oldbutnew medium to your stock.
Even after the digital revolution, many filmmakers continue to. What is the difference in shooting a movie on 35mm film. A beginners guide to super 8 and standard 8mm film cine. Meaning, unlike digital which has a fixed pixel count thats easy to measure electronically, with film a human has to literally look for the lines of the chart and judge where you cant tell the separation between them anymore. What would be the image size differences on a screen 30 feet away while using the same size lens if both formats contained a sound track, optical or magnetic. What follows is a comparative guide of super 8, standard 8mm, 16mm and 9. Back to frame sizes a 35mm film can have more detail than an 8mm frame size since it is bigger, and thus better resolution. The lofi grain of 8mm stuff is compelling, he says, but would be draining over the course of an entire film, while super highresolution 35mm film is almost indistinguishable at this point from digital filmmaking. Pros dont shoot 35mm, they usually shoot 214 or 4x5. Boyle shot the scenes at jobss first launch in 1984 on 16mm film, captured the scenes around the 1988 launch on 35mm film, and switched to digital to evince a polished modernity for the third. Introduced in the 1920s as a cheaper alternative to 35mm film stock, 16mm. The camera film is like the retina, or back of the eye, and the camera lens is like the lens, or front of the eye.
Click the links above or scroll down this page to see all supplies. So, if you are looking for the best 8mm film to dvd, super 8 film to bluray or 16mm35mm film. The lab will develop the film as 16mm and then cut though the center and splice it for you. The cameras that use 120 film are usually quite a bit larger than their 35mm. I have read probably 50 online explanations of this and still dont get it, or its simpler than i am aware of. Individual rolls of 35mm film are enclosed in singlespooled lighttight metal canisters. We have been transferring film since 1991 and have been in this business for over 40 years.
Video services portland, oregon home movie transfer. Using only the latest professional digital broadcast cameras and the best in transfering technics we are saving peoples old 8mm, super 8 films, 16mm film and even vhs, 8mm, hi8 and betamax tapes. I just thought it might be worthwhile to add to the excellent technical answers to the question, a more practical response, speaking from experience, at least from shooting 35mm, 8 perf 70mm and 15 perf 70mm imax. The increased size of the film negative allows for much more resolution and detail. You may have come across the term 35mm equivalent when viewing information about digital camera lenses and their focal lengths. It is characteristic of 16mm film production, and that is what the hollywood film producers are after.
These measurements are what differentiates one type of film from another. As 16mm film has a larger frame size, it allows more detail than 8mm film. Most 8mm and 16mm film iswas reversal film, which means that it was developed to a positive image. We understand what it takes to provide you with the best transfers have transferred literally millions of feet of film. It also existed as a popular amateur or home moviemaking format for several decades, alongside 8 mm film and later super 8 film. As their names state, 16mm film is double the width of 8mm film. The difference between 8mm and super 8mm film legacybox. While they both serve the same purpose, there are several distinct differences between them. To understand a little about converting 8mm film to dvd, learning more about the different types of film stock used in the past to record. Abilene, texas tx houston audio, video, 8mm 16mm film. Fortunately, when you get it up close and look at 8mm vs super 8 film, its easy to spot a couple key differences which will make telling them apart much easier in the future. Some consumers may have decided to eschew super 8 film for higher quality film, investing in 35mm film. While the difference between 70 mm imax screens and just about anything else truly is noticeable, most audiences will enjoy a good movie equally whether they view it on a 2k 35. The trick is not in the software used, the trick is in putting real film stock alongside the footage and using the color.
753 838 77 1347 142 443 260 68 1511 591 832 1250 820 1147 152 150 416 479 556 678 688 1011 1450 612 268 1494 1385 1046 1012 1097 1162 1034 893 1095 106 1474 721 258 249